SPEAKING

Problems

1. Use an opening linking phrase

Obviously we can say there are quite a lot of dangers with regard to this issue.

It’s universally accepted that there are a few hazards involved with …

This issue is weighed down with a few problems.

2.Highlight  the main problem .

At the outset, the most crucial predicament is that …

First and foremost, one major worry is probably that …

Essentially, one fundamental concern is probably that …

3. Develop the problem .

This is clearly alarming because  …

This fact is unmistakably perturbing because …

This needs to be seen as a sensitive matter because …

4.Introduce the second  problem .

Additionally, another major cause for concern has to be the fact that …

Equally worrying is the suggestion that …

Another matter which causes unease is the point that …

5. Develop the problem .

And the short-term or long-term implications of this are that …

And the underlying repercussions of this are that …

And the principal upshot of this is probably that … 

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Solutions

1. Begin with a general statement

In my view there are a number of actions that can be taken.

I honestly believe that there are a few ways to tackle these problems.

Well I think we could go about this in a number of ways.

2. Highlight your first solution and give a brief description .

When dealing with the first problem, the easiest way to work it out would be to …

In reaction to the initial issue, the most effective way to get to the root of the problem 

would be to …

3. Offer a solution to the second problem.

Now, taking into account the second challenge, the only way to get to the bottom of this 

dilemma would be …

Taking on the second problem, the most successful way to confront this would be to …