
VOCABULARY
Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given.
- I’d love to go on holiday in March, but that’s my busiest month. (wish)
I _____________________ go on holiday in March, but that’s my busiest month.
- “Harry, I think you should cancel the concert if this rain continues,” John said. (advised)
John ________________________ the concert if the rain continued.
- Not many students attended Dr Brown’s lecture on politics. (number)
Only _______________________ students attended Dr Brown’s lecture on politics.
- City residents are going to organize a campaign to reduce street noise. (be)
A campaign to reduce street noise _________________________ by city residents.
- After the accident Brenda was confused and did not recognize her brother. (so)
After the accident Brenda ____________________ did not recognize her brother.
- Peter hasn’t seen his aunt Lucy for years. (saw)
It’s ______________________________ his aunt Lucy.
- The police said John had stolen the money. (accused)
The police _______________________________ the money.
- Tania has a mobile phone because her son may need to contact her. (in case)
Tania has a mobile phone __________________________ to contact her.
- The reason Gloria didn’t tell us the truth is that she was afraid of our reaction. (if)
Gloria would have told us the truth ____________________ afraid of our reaction.
- The students organized a show but they postponed it due to lack of funds. (put)
The students organized a show but they _____________________ of lack of funds.
- “Don’t touch the cake, Toby. It’s still hot,” said Mrs. Smith. (not)
Mrs. Smith ________________________ the cake because it was still hot.
- Tamsin was the only student who hadn’t done her homework. (apart)
All the students ________________________________ done their homework.
- I expect Lucy was pleased that she’d won the prize. (been)
Lucy ____________________________ that she’d won the prize.
- “I will only work extra hours if I get pad at a higher rate.” (unless)
“I will _____________________________ I get paid at a higher rate.
- Max offered Gaby a lift t the station, but she didn’t accept. (turned)
Gaby ___________________________ offer of a lift to the station.
- Valeria doesn’t object to her photograph appearing in the magazine. (objection)
Valerie _________________________ her photograph appearing in the magazine.
- There is no more petrol left in the car. (run)
The car ____________________________ petrol.
- “If you ask me, you should buy a new coat, Tracy,” said her mother. (advised)
Tracy’s mother __________________________ a new coat.
- People say that the famous couple are about to get married. (said)
The famous couple __________________________________ about to get married.
- You can borrow my camera, but you must be careful with it. (long)
You can borrow my camera ________________________________ careful with it.
- I find Robert’s taste in music very hard to tolerate. (put)
I find it hard ____________________________ Robert’s taste in music.
- I find waiting for buses very bored. (get)
I _____________________________ waiting for buses.
- It’s very difficult to predict the weather here. (tends)
The weather ___________________________ unpredictable here.
- People say learning lists of words is not a good use of time. (waste)
Learning lists of words is ________________________ of time.
- Christine complained formally when her course of study as cancelled. (made)
Christine ____________________________ when her course of study was cancelled.
- “I find all the advertisements on TV really irritating,” said John. (nerves)
“All the advertisements on TV really _______________________ ,” said John.
- Mark regretted selling his old motorbike. (wished)
Mark _________________________ his old motorbike.
- “If you take my advice, Paul,” said Lynda, “you should buy a personal computer.” (advised)
Lynda _____________________________________ a personal computer.
- Pauline hadn’t expected to see so many people at the concert. (surprise)
It came _____________________________ to see so many people at the concert.
- Golf is becoming increasingly popular in Britain. (popularity)
The ____________________________ in Britain.
- The new one-way system seems pointless to me. (point)
I can’t _______________________ he new one-way system.
- The old house will need a thorough redecoration before you can live in it. (have)
The old house ___________________________ redecorated before you can live in it.
- Unless you promise to get back in time for lunch, you can’t borrow the car. (long)
You can borrow the car ______________________ to be back in time for lunch.
- Paula never succeeded in getting her homework done on time. (able)
Paula was ______________________________ her homework done on time.
- Carrie doesn’t run as fast s Sarah. (runner)
Sarah is _______________________ than Carrie.
- It was necessary to follow the instructions exactly. (had)
The instructions _____________________________ exactly.
- It may be dark when you get back, so take a torch with you. (case)
Take a torch with you _____________________________ dark when you get back.
- This old car probably won’t last for more than a year. (unlikely)
This old car _______________________________ for more than one year.
- It isn’t easy for Daniel to get up before the sun rises. (difficulty)
Daniel ___________________________________ up before the sun rises.
- David remembered to take everything except his front door key. (forgot)
The only thing which ____________________________ his front door key.
- If Amy had arrived a moment later, she would have missed the start of the film. (time)
Amy arrived just ____________________________ the start of the film.
- Guests are asked to say if they prefer tea or coffee with their breakfast. (rather)
Guests are asked to say if ___________________________________- tea or coffee with their breakfast.
- Mrs. Parker expressed her thanks for all the help she’d received. (grateful)
Mrs. Parker said that ________________________ all the help she’d received.
- People say that there are bears living in these mountains. (said)
Bears __________________________________ in these mountains.
- Not many people read magazines about stamp collecting these days. (widely)
Magazines about stamp collecting ____________________ these days.
- John will only answer if you ring the doorbell twice. (unless)
John ______________________________________ you ring the doorbell twice.
- Too tired to continue, Phil stopped walking. (carry)
Phil couldn’t ____________________________ he was too tired.
- Trevor decided to wait and only book his flight at the last minute. (put)
Trevor decided _____________________________ his flight until the last minute.
- You must not waste any time in applying for a visa. (soon)
You must apply for a visa _____________________________ possibly can.
- We’ll only eat indoors if it rains. (long)
As ________________________________ rain, we’ll eat outdoors.
- The police were there to make sure that the crowd did not invade the football pitch. (prevent)
The police were there to ________________________________ the football pitch.
- During the storm, they did not let the children leave the school building. (allowed)
During the storm, the children _______________________________ the school building.
- The heavy summer rainfall has caused severe floods. (brought)
Severe floods ______________________________ the heavy summer rainfalls.
- It is not advisable for Jane to request a bank loan at the moment. (ought)
Jane ___________________________ a bank loan at the moment.
- Paul did not visit the Smiths because he didn’t know where they lived. (if)
Paul would have visited the Smiths _____________________ where they lived.
- Mary made mistakes because she refused to listen to advice. (resulted)
Mary’s mistakes ______________________________ refusal to listen to advice.
- They say the government is considering the introduction of a new tax on fuel. (said)
The government ______________________ the introduction of a new tax on fuel.
- George’s health is better than I had been led to believe. (as)
George’s health _________________________________ I had been led to believe.
- Although Tom eats large amounts of chocolate, he never puts on weight. (spite)
Tom never puts on weight _________________________ large amounts of chocolate.
- My grandmother had to sell her house in order to pay off all her debts. (that)
My grandmother had to sell her house ____________________________ pay off all her debts.
- Nigel asked if Ann could lend him her hairdryer for a while. (borrow)
Nigel asked ___________________________________ hairdryer for a while.
- Chris is hungry because the last time he ate anything was Thursday evening. (not)
Chris is hungry because he ____________________________ Thursday evening.
- We will not be able to solve this difficult problem. (impossible)
It will be _____________________________ a solution to this difficult problem.
- Peter is angry because Joanna did not accept his invitation. (turned)
If Joanna __________________________ his invitation, Peter wouldn’t be angry.
- I don’t think I can manage if Sheila doesn’t help me. (do)
I think I can’t __________________ help.
- “Have you finished your homework yet?” Mr. Brown asked his daughter. (if)
Mr Brown asked his daughter ______________________________ homework yet.
- “Do we have to pay for our own tickets?” I asked my friend. (expected)
I asked my friend __________________________ pay for our own tickets.
- The strong winds caused the tower to fall over. (knocked)
It was the strong wind ____________________________________ over.
- The bus driver stopped frequently to allow the tourists to see the sights. (that)
The bus driver stopped frequently _______________________ see the sights.
- Martha held George’s hand and prevented him from falling over. (had)
George would have fallen over _________________________________ his hand.
- I am not strong enough to climb that steep path without a walking stick. (too)
That path is _________________________ climb without a walking stick.
- That man stole a valuable picture but he was never punished. (got)
That man _____________________________ a valuable picture.
- Hitch-hiking is less popular now than ten years ago. (not)
Hitch-hiking is ___________________________ was ten years ago.
- “Why did you cancel the party, Lucy?” Martin asked. (called)
Martin asked Lucy _______________________________ the party.
- “We shall tell your parents that you are often absent from school,” Mrs. Clerk said. (would)
Mrs. Clerk said to me that my parents ____________________ my frequent absences from school.
- “Do not leave your belongings unattended,” the group leader said to the tourists. (to)
The group leader told the tourists _____________________ belongings unattended.
- Mrs. Butler didn’t buy her son a bicycle because she didn’t have enough money. (afford)
Mrs. Butler ____________________________ her son a bicycle.
- Sally will not buy that pony because she is no longer interested. (lost)
Sally ________________________________ buying that pony.
- Although it looks easy, that dance is actually quite difficult. (not)
That dance is ________________________ looks.
- Take your mobile phone because the car might break down. (case)
Take your mobile phone _______________________________________ down.